The Dallas Cowboys and the Legacy of the Herschel Walker Trade
For those who remember, the Dallas Cowboys’ monumental trade involving Herschel Walker in 1989 is often sung about as a game-changer. The Cowboys exchanged Walker for what would turn into eight draft picks, which they cleverly transformed into iconic players like Emmitt Smith and Russell Maryland. These athletes became key figures in the Cowboys’ success during the early 1990s and helped build a dynasty that fans still talk about today.
However, after more than 30 years, the Cowboys have been unable to replicate that success. Their recent decision to trade star linebacker Micah Parsons to the Green Bay Packers serves as a stark reminder of the challenges facing the team.
Parsons, a four-time Pro Bowler, was traded away in exchange for two future draft picks and veteran player Kenny Clark. At first glance, one might think trading a player who seems unhappy could be a wise move, as it opens the door for potential new talent. Yet, the emotional connection that fans have with stars like Parsons makes this decision feel particularly significant.
While fans may hope this trade will turn into a repeat of past triumphs, the reality appears much more complicated. Trade discussions can be tumultuous, especially when a star player is moved away from a team still aiming for greatness.
Historically, trading older or less effective players for draft picks can pay off. It can be a way to breathe new life into a struggling team. Conversely, trading future draft picks to acquire standout players can also be an effective strategy. It comes down to whether the team making the trade can effectively use the picks they receive.
Looking back at the 1989 Walker trade, the Cowboys had coach Jimmy Johnson, who excelled at spotting the potential in draft picks before many of his counterparts recognized their importance. He operated on a strategic level, far ahead of the game during a time when many general managers were still figuring out the basics. Those tactics are no longer unique; they have become the standard across the league.
Furthermore, the utility of draft picks heavily depends on the team’s ability to develop them. Take the Miami Dolphins, for example. They traded away valuable picks but have not turned their acquisitions into success stories. They missed the playoffs in three consecutive seasons after making bold moves.
Ironically, the direct results of trading players and picks can be quite strange. For instance, the 49ers used one of the picks acquired from Miami to select quarterback Trey Lance. This detail adds an element of intrigue to the dynamics of trading, particularly when you consider that some picks can sometimes appear to have more value on paper than in reality.
In comparison, the Green Bay Packers’ decision to trade two first-round picks and a seasoned player for Parsons makes strategic sense. One helpful approach to gauge the value of such a trade is to imagine if you would use the draft picks to select the player you’re receiving. Given Parsons’ talent, he would likely be picked much earlier than where the Packers’ first-round selections may land.
Looking ahead, the trade is a calculated move for the Packers. They have built a competitive roster, and with Parsons on their side, they anticipate being in playoff contention for the next few years. Given how unpredictable the draft can be, the Packers seem confident that they can maximize the value of the picks they gave up.

